Yawan aiki yana nufin adadin lokacin da ma'aikaci ke samar da ingantaccen samfur a kowane lokaci naúrar ko lokacin da ake ɗauka don kera samfur guda ɗaya.Ƙara yawan aiki babbar matsala ce.Misali, haɓaka ƙirar ƙirar samfuri, haɓaka ingancin masana'anta mara ƙarfi, haɓaka hanyoyin sarrafawa, haɓaka ƙungiyar samarwa da tsarin sarrafa ma'aikata, da sauransu, dangane da matakan aiwatarwa, akwai abubuwa masu zuwa:
Na farko, gajarta adadin lokaci guda
Ƙidaya lokaci yana nufin lokacin da ake buƙata don kammala tsari a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayi na samarwa.Ƙididdigar lokaci wani muhimmin ɓangare ne na ƙayyadaddun tsari kuma muhimmin tushe ne don tsara ayyuka, yin lissafin farashi, ƙayyade adadin kayan aiki, ma'aikata, da kuma tsara yanki na samarwa.Sabili da haka, yana da matukar mahimmanci don yin ƙayyadaddun lokaci mai ma'ana don tabbatar da ingancin samfur, haɓaka yawan aiki, da rage farashin samarwa.
Na biyu, tsarin keɓaɓɓen yanki guda ɗaya ya haɗa da sashi
1. lokacin asali
Lokacin da aka ɗauka don canza girman kai tsaye, siffa, matsayi na dangi, da yanayin ƙasa ko kayan kayan abin samarwa.Don yankan, ainihin lokacin shine lokacin motsa jiki da ake cinyewa ta hanyar yanke karfe.
2. lokacin taimako
Lokacin da aka ɗauka don ayyuka daban-daban na taimako waɗanda dole ne a yi don cimma aikin.Wannan ya haɗa da lodawa da sauke kayan aiki, farawa da dakatar da kayan aikin injin, canza adadin yankan, auna girman workpiece, da ciyarwa da dawo da ayyuka.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don ƙayyade lokacin taimako:
(1) A cikin babban adadin samar da taro, ayyukan taimako sun lalace, an ƙayyade lokacin cinyewa, sa'an nan kuma tarawa;
(2) A cikin ƙarami da matsakaicin samar da tsari, ana iya yin ƙididdigewa bisa ga adadin lokaci na asali, kuma an gyara shi kuma an yi shi da kyau a cikin ainihin aiki.
Jimlar ainihin lokacin da lokacin taimako ana kiransa lokacin aiki, wanda kuma ake kira lokacin aiwatarwa.
3. layout aiki lokaci
Wato lokacin da ma'aikaci ke ɗauka don kula da wurin aiki (kamar canza kayan aiki, daidaitawa da mai da injin, tsaftace guntu, tsaftace kayan aiki, da sauransu), wanda aka sani da lokacin sabis.Gabaɗaya ana ƙididdige su daga 2% zuwa 7% na lokacin aiki.
4. hutawa da yanayi suna ɗaukar lokaci
Wato, lokacin da ma'aikata ke kashewa a cikin canjin aiki don dawo da ƙarfin jiki da biyan bukatun halitta.Gabaɗaya ana ƙididdige su azaman 2% na lokacin aiki.
5. shiri da lokacin ƙarewa
Wato, lokacin da ma'aikata ke ɗauka don shiryawa da kuma ƙare aikinsu don samar da tarin kayayyaki da sassa.Ciki har da sanannun alamu da takaddun tsari, karɓar m kayan, shigar da kayan aiki, daidaita kayan aikin injin, isar da dubawa, aika samfuran da aka gama, da dawo da kayan aiki.
Bugu da ƙari, yin amfani da nau'i-nau'i iri-iri masu saurin canzawa, kayan aiki na kayan aiki mai kyau, saitunan kayan aiki na musamman, mai canza kayan aiki na atomatik, inganta rayuwar kayan aiki, matsayi na yau da kullum da kuma sanya kayan aiki, kayan aiki, kayan aunawa, da dai sauransu Lokacin sabis yana da amfani. mahimmanci don inganta yawan aiki.Yin amfani da na'urorin sarrafawa na ci gaba (kamar kayan aikin injin CNC, cibiyoyin injina, da dai sauransu) don fahimtar sarrafawa da sarrafa kayan aiki a hankali kuma wani yanayi ne da ba makawa don haɓaka yawan aiki.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-07-2021